Becoming A Paralegal

Becoming a paralegal is a rewarding career choice for those interested in the legal field. Paralegals, also known as legal assistants, play a crucial role in supporting lawyers and law firms by performing a variety of tasks, including conducting research, preparing documents, and assisting with trials. To succeed in this field, it's essential to have a strong foundation in law, excellent communication skills, and the ability to work well under pressure. In this article, we'll explore the steps to become a paralegal, the skills and qualifications required, and the job outlook for this profession.
Key Points
- Earning an associate's degree or certificate in paralegal studies is typically required to become a paralegal.
- Paralegals must have excellent research and communication skills, as well as the ability to work well under pressure.
- The job outlook for paralegals is promising, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics predicting a 10% growth in employment opportunities from 2020 to 2030.
- Paralegals can specialize in various areas of law, such as litigation, corporate law, or intellectual property law.
- Certification, such as the Certified Paralegal (CP) or Certified Registered Paralegal (CRP) designations, can enhance job prospects and demonstrate expertise.
Education and Training

To become a paralegal, one typically needs to earn an associate’s degree or certificate in paralegal studies. These programs are usually offered at community colleges, universities, or vocational schools and can last from a few months to two years. Coursework may include classes on law, ethics, research, and writing, as well as specialized courses in areas such as litigation, contracts, or real estate law. Some paralegal programs may also offer internships or hands-on training to provide students with practical experience.
Paralegal Certifications
Certification is not always required to become a paralegal, but it can be beneficial in demonstrating expertise and enhancing job prospects. The National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA) and the National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA) offer certifications, such as the Certified Paralegal (CP) or Certified Registered Paralegal (CRP) designations. To become certified, paralegals typically need to meet certain educational and experience requirements and pass a certification exam.
Certification | Requirements |
---|---|
Certified Paralegal (CP) | Associate's degree, 1 year of experience, and passing score on certification exam |
Certified Registered Paralegal (CRP) | Associate's degree, 2 years of experience, and passing score on certification exam |

Skills and Qualifications

Paralegals need to possess a range of skills and qualifications to succeed in this field. These include:
- Strong research and analytical skills, with the ability to evaluate complex legal information and draw logical conclusions.
- Excellent communication and writing skills, with the ability to draft clear and concise documents, such as memos, briefs, and contracts.
- Organizational and time management skills, with the ability to prioritize tasks, manage multiple projects, and meet deadlines.
- Attention to detail, with the ability to review and edit documents for accuracy and completeness.
- Ability to work well under pressure, with the ability to manage stress and maintain a professional demeanor in fast-paced and demanding environments.
Specialized Areas of Law
Paralegals can specialize in various areas of law, such as:
- Litigation, which involves assisting with trials, depositions, and other court proceedings.
- Corporate law, which involves assisting with business transactions, such as mergers and acquisitions, and preparing documents, such as contracts and agreements.
- Intellectual property law, which involves assisting with patent, trademark, and copyright applications, and preparing documents, such as licenses and assignments.
- Real estate law, which involves assisting with property transactions, such as closings and title searches, and preparing documents, such as deeds and mortgages.
What is the average salary for a paralegal?
+The average salary for a paralegal can vary depending on factors such as location, experience, and industry. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for paralegals was $51,740 in May 2020.
What are the job prospects for paralegals?
+The job outlook for paralegals is promising, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics predicting a 10% growth in employment opportunities from 2020 to 2030. This growth is driven by the increasing demand for legal services, particularly in areas such as litigation and corporate law.
What are the benefits of becoming a paralegal?
+Becoming a paralegal can offer a range of benefits, including a rewarding career, competitive salary, and opportunities for advancement. Paralegals can also specialize in various areas of law, which can lead to increased job satisfaction and career growth.
In conclusion, becoming a paralegal requires a combination of education, training, and skills. By earning an associate’s degree or certificate in paralegal studies, obtaining certification, and developing strong research, communication, and organizational skills, individuals can succeed in this rewarding and challenging field. With the job outlook for paralegals promising and the benefits of becoming a paralegal numerous, it’s an excellent career choice for those interested in the legal field.