St Louis Population

The city of St. Louis, Missouri, has a rich history and a unique demographic profile. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of St. Louis is approximately 302,838 people. This number represents a decline from the city's peak population of 856,956 in 1950, but it also reflects the city's ongoing efforts to revitalize and redevelop its urban core. The St. Louis metropolitan area, which includes surrounding counties in Missouri and Illinois, has a population of around 2.8 million people, making it the 20th-largest metropolitan area in the United States.
St. Louis has a diverse population, with a mix of racial and ethnic groups. According to the American Community Survey (ACS) 2019 estimates, the city's population is approximately 45.9% African American, 44.8% White, 3.4% Asian, and 3.5% Hispanic or Latino. The city also has a significant population of young professionals and families, with a median age of 34.4 years old. The median household income in St. Louis is around $41,441, and the median home value is approximately $143,400.
Key Points
- The population of St. Louis is approximately 302,838 people, according to the 2020 United States Census.
- The St. Louis metropolitan area has a population of around 2.8 million people, making it the 20th-largest metropolitan area in the United States.
- St. Louis has a diverse population, with a mix of racial and ethnic groups, including 45.9% African American, 44.8% White, 3.4% Asian, and 3.5% Hispanic or Latino.
- The median age in St. Louis is 34.4 years old, and the median household income is around $41,441.
- The city's population has been declining since its peak in 1950, but efforts to revitalize and redevelop the urban core are underway.
Demographic Trends in St. Louis

St. Louis has experienced significant demographic changes over the years. The city’s population has been declining since its peak in 1950, due in part to suburbanization and urban flight. However, in recent years, there has been an influx of young professionals and families moving to the city, drawn by its vibrant cultural scene, historic neighborhoods, and revitalized downtown area. According to the ACS 2019 estimates, the city’s population has grown by approximately 1.4% since 2010, with a significant increase in the number of residents with a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Racial and Ethnic Diversity in St. Louis
St. Louis has a long history of racial and ethnic diversity, with significant populations of African Americans, Whites, Asians, and Hispanics or Latinos. The city’s African American population has a rich cultural heritage, with many historic neighborhoods and landmarks, such as the Gateway Arch and the National Blues Museum. The city’s Asian population is also growing, with a significant number of Asian-owned businesses and cultural organizations in the city. According to the ACS 2019 estimates, the city’s racial and ethnic diversity is reflected in its population demographics, with 45.9% African American, 44.8% White, 3.4% Asian, and 3.5% Hispanic or Latino.
Racial or Ethnic Group | Population Percentage |
---|---|
African American | 45.9% |
White | 44.8% |
Asian | 3.4% |
Hispanic or Latino | 3.5% |

Population Projections for St. Louis

Despite its declining population in recent decades, St. Louis is expected to experience moderate growth in the coming years. According to population projections from the United States Census Bureau, the city’s population is expected to grow by approximately 5.5% by 2030, with a projected population of around 319,000 people. The St. Louis metropolitan area is also expected to experience growth, with a projected population of around 2.9 million people by 2030. These projections are based on trends in population growth, migration patterns, and demographic changes in the city and surrounding areas.
Urban Revitalization Efforts in St. Louis
St. Louis has been undergoing significant urban revitalization efforts in recent years, with a focus on redeveloping its downtown area and historic neighborhoods. The city has invested heavily in infrastructure projects, such as the redevelopment of the Gateway Arch grounds and the construction of a new stadium for the St. Louis Cardinals baseball team. Additionally, the city has implemented initiatives to attract new businesses and residents, such as tax incentives and community development programs. These efforts are expected to contribute to the city’s population growth and economic development in the coming years.
What is the current population of St. Louis?
+The current population of St. Louis is approximately 302,838 people, according to the 2020 United States Census.
What is the racial and ethnic diversity of St. Louis?
+St. Louis has a diverse population, with a mix of racial and ethnic groups, including 45.9% African American, 44.8% White, 3.4% Asian, and 3.5% Hispanic or Latino.
What are the population projections for St. Louis?
+According to population projections from the United States Census Bureau, the city’s population is expected to grow by approximately 5.5% by 2030, with a projected population of around 319,000 people.