They Shoot Horses Don't They

The phrase "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?" has become a common idiom used to convey a sense of hopelessness and despair in the face of a desperate situation. However, the origin of this phrase is rooted in a much more complex and nuanced context. The title is actually derived from a 1935 novel of the same name by Horace McCoy, which was later adapted into a film in 1969. The story revolves around a group of contestants who participate in a grueling dance marathon during the Great Depression, with the last couple standing winning a cash prize.
Key Points
- The novel and film "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?" explore themes of desperation, exploitation, and the human condition during times of economic hardship.
- The story is set against the backdrop of the Great Depression, where people were willing to do whatever it took to survive.
- The dance marathon serves as a metaphor for the struggle for survival and the ways in which people are exploited by those in power.
- The novel and film have been praised for their realistic portrayal of the era and their thought-provoking commentary on the human condition.
- The phrase "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?" has become a cultural reference point, often used to describe situations where people are pushed to their limits and forced to make difficult choices.
The Historical Context of the Novel and Film

The novel “They Shoot Horses, Don’t They?” was written by Horace McCoy in 1935, during a time of great economic hardship in the United States. The Great Depression had left millions of people without jobs, homes, or hope, and many were forced to resort to desperate measures to survive. The dance marathon, which is the central plot device of the novel, was a real phenomenon that took place during this time period. These events were often held in large venues, where couples would dance for hours on end, with the last couple standing winning a cash prize.
The Exploitation of the Working Class
The novel and film “They Shoot Horses, Don’t They?” are scathing critiques of the exploitation of the working class during times of economic hardship. The dance marathon serves as a metaphor for the ways in which people are exploited by those in power, forced to endure physical and emotional hardship for the sake of entertainment. The contestants in the dance marathon are willing to do whatever it takes to win the prize, even if it means sacrificing their health, relationships, and dignity.
Year | Event | Description |
---|---|---|
1935 | Publication of the novel | Horace McCoy publishes his novel "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?", which becomes a critical and commercial success. |
1969 | Release of the film | The film adaptation of the novel, directed by Sydney Pollack, is released to critical acclaim, winning several Academy Awards. |
1970s | Cultural reference point | The phrase "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?" becomes a cultural reference point, often used to describe situations where people are pushed to their limits and forced to make difficult choices. |

The Impact of the Novel and Film on Popular Culture

The novel and film “They Shoot Horses, Don’t They?” have had a significant impact on popular culture, with the phrase becoming a cultural reference point. The story has been referenced and parodied in numerous films, TV shows, and books, and continues to be a powerful symbol of the human condition. The novel and film have also been praised for their realistic portrayal of the era, and their thought-provoking commentary on the exploitation of the working class.
The Enduring Legacy of the Novel and Film
The legacy of the novel and film “They Shoot Horses, Don’t They?” continues to endure, with the story remaining a powerful commentary on the human condition. The dance marathon serves as a metaphor for the struggle for survival, and the ways in which people are exploited by those in power. The novel and film have been praised for their realistic portrayal of the era, and their thought-provoking commentary on the exploitation of the working class.
What is the historical context of the novel and film "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?"?
+The novel and film are set during the Great Depression, a time of great economic hardship in the United States. The story explores the themes of desperation, exploitation, and the human condition during this time period.
What is the significance of the dance marathon in the novel and film?
+The dance marathon serves as a metaphor for the struggle for survival and the ways in which people are exploited by those in power. The contestants in the dance marathon are willing to do whatever it takes to win the prize, even if it means sacrificing their health, relationships, and dignity.
What is the legacy of the novel and film "They Shoot Horses, Don't They?"?
+The novel and film have had a significant impact on popular culture, with the phrase becoming a cultural reference point. The story has been referenced and parodied in numerous films, TV shows, and books, and continues to be a powerful symbol of the human condition.
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